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  FOOD  »  COOKING TIPS
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Cooking Tips

  • When you soak rice and urad dal for idlis and dosas, wash everything thoroughly before soaking. Later use the soaked water while grinding. If you wash rice and dal after soaking you will lose most of the vitamins.

  • To avoid browning of apples after cutting, apply a little lemon juice on the cut surface. The apples will stay and look fresh for a longer time.

  • Keep coriander leaves in a muslin (cheese) cloth bag in the refrigerator. They will remain fresh for a longer time.

  • Excess salt in any dish can be brought down by adding diced potatoes, tomatoes or a teaspoon of sugar.

  • When you are making vadas, if the batter is watery - you will have the problem of oil splattering when you fry it. Add a tablespoon of ghee to the batter and your problem will be solved.

  • Wash vegetables before peeling or cutting to preserve the water-soluble vitamins.

  • Peel vegetables as thinly as possible to preserve the minerals and vitamins.

  • To make one cup of dal, add atleast 2-3 cups of water, depending on the type of dal.

  • Always use heavy bottomed vessels to make desserts, in order to avoid burning.


  • To make one cup of dal, add atleast 2-3 cups of water, depending on the type of dal.


  • Don't salt meat before you cook it. Always  salt meat halfway through cooking. (little less than what is required). Then taste the meat when it is done and then add salt as needed.

  • Soak potatoes and egg plant after cutting, to avoid discoloration.

  • To thicken any gravy or soup add corn flour to it. It is an excellent thickening agent. Remember to mix it in good water before adding to avoid lumps.

  • Make desserts with full cream milk, to get thick creamy texture.

  • Whenever curd is to be added to the masala, it should be beaten well and added gradually.

  • If you boil vegetables in water, do not throw the water, keep it to make gravies.

  • Remove the stems of green chilies while storing them. This will help them to stay fresh for long.

  • While making any pasta add salt to the boiling water in which you are cooking it. That will be the only chance you get to salt it. Add salt after the water boils. If you add it before , it will take a longer time to boil.

  • To avoid sticky rice, soak washed rice in water for at least ten minutes before cooking. A teaspoon of oil can be added to get separate grains of cooked rice.

  • Soak almonds in a cup of boiling water for 10 minutes .The skin will peel off easily and so there is no need to soak them overnight.

  • Never discard water in which vegetables are cooked, use it in gravies, soups, rasam or kolumbu.

  • After peeling onions cut in half and soak in water for about 10 minutes before cutting to avoid crying.

  • While make any deep fried dish, if the hot oil starts foaming and rises in the pan, add a small piece of tamarind to the oil. This will prevent foaming and spill over.

  • Onions and masala are fried in the cooker body itself, raw vegetables are added to that with enough salt and water. Cook under pressure according to the cooking time of the vegetable. This method helps us minimise our cooking time, use of utensils and nutrients are also preserved.


  • If you want to have soft idlis, do not beat the batter before pouring idlis. The air bubble sin the batter helps you to get soft idlis. Beating the batter removes these air bubbles.

  • If poppy seeds are used in grinding, soak it in hot water for 10 to 15 minutes, if you are grinding it in a mixie.

  • While boiling milk, always add a little water at the base of the vessel to avoid the milk from sticking at the bottom.

  • Chopping/Cutting on a marble slab will blunt your knives. So use a wooden cutting/ chopping board.

  • Chill onion is refrigerator before cutting to  avoid tears. One other way to avoid tears is to soak peeled onion is water before cutting.

  • To get crisp, golden dosas add a teaspoon of fenugreek seeds to the urad dal and grind it.

  • To make a healthy chicken dish remove the skin from the chicken. This will remove the major fat content on the chicken.

  • Add a pinch of sugar while cooking any green leaf vegetables. This will help maintain the bright green color.

  • For maintaining the bright color of any vegetable don't forget to put it in ice cold water as soon as you blanch them.

  • To keep apples from turning brown, add little citrus juice like the juice of a lemon or orange and toss apples in it.

  • Add a tsp. of hot oil to homemade pastes of garlic, ginger or green chili, along with salt to make it last longer and taste fresher.

  • A pinch of turmeric powder added to all kinds of dal when cooking hastens the cooking process.

  • Remove the outer leaves and husks from the corn (bhutta). Holding the corn upright with the flat end firmly in a board, take a sharp knife and run it down between the kernels and the cob to strip them away.

  • Immediately after boiling noodles put them in normal cold water to separate them each.
  • Wrap the fruits and vegetables in newspaper before refrigerating to keep them fresh for long.

  • Potatoes soaked in salt water for 20 minutes will bake more rapidly.


  • Remove the stems from chilies before storing them. This will keep them fresher for a long time.

  • Never discard the water in which vegetables are cooked, use it in gravies or soups.
    Put tomatoes in a large bowl and cover with boiling water. Leave it for about 5 minutes. Take out one by one, piercing them with a sharp knife, the skin will peel off easily.

  • Chopping dry fruits - Freeze them first for one hour & then dip the knife into hot water before cutting them.

  • It is better to use round dishes in the microwave oven rather than square or rectangular dishes as round dishes spread heat faster.

  • Oil applied to dal before it is cooked helps it to cook faster by softening the proteins.

  • Roasting is a dry heat method of cooking - it does not use water. The flavors roasting draws forth result from the process of browning. As the surface of the meat browns, and its juices and fats drip down and brown on the surface of the hot roasting pan, it adds to the flavour of the meat. Add a few drops of lemon a tsp of oil to rice before boiling to separate each grain.
 

Tips on frying  
  • Smoke Mustard oil first before using for preparing vegetables etc. Heating to a point till light white smoke emerges from it. This would remove the potency from the oil.

  • Poori can be rolled and place between well-rinsed wet muslin cloth at least an hour ahead and can be Fried before serving.

  • To make pooris more crispy add a little rice flour to the wheat flour while kneading.

  • Pakodas will turn out crisper if a little corn flour is added to the gram flour (besan) while preparing the batter. Heat the oil thoroughly before adding seasonings or vegetables.
  • Add some hot oil and 1/2 tsp of baking soda in batter while making pakodas.

  • When coconut is used in grinding masala, do not fry for a longer time.

  • If you are making patties or tikkis of potatoes, always make sure that the potatoes are boiled well in advance and cooled before you use them. It would be better if they can be refrigerated for a short time. This helps the starch in the potatoes to settle down and the tikkis will not be gooey.

  • Sprinkle a little amount of salt in the frying pan before adding bacon to fry. That way it will not splatter all over.


Tips on making Gravies  
  • Always use ghee or vanaspathi instead of oil, which gives a good flavour to the gravy. If oil alone is used, it does not get separated easily from the ground mixture, as ghee separates from it.

  • Fry the ground masala in reduced flame, so that it retains its colour and taste.

  • Little plain sugar or caramelised sugar added to the gravy makes it tasty.

  • When tomatoes are not in season, tomato ketchup or sauce can be successfully used in the gravies.

Tips on making Gravies
  • To retain colour in the gravy always use ripe red tomatoes. Discard green portions if any.

  • Good variety chillies and chilli powder also gives colour to the gravy. Try to use long variety of red chillies. Dry it under sun for few days and powder coarsely at home. Always the coarse powder gives good taste in gravies and pickles.

  • While using ginger and garlic paste in curries, always use garlic at 60% ratio and ginger at 40% as ginger is very strong and may make your dish sharp and pungent.

Kitchen Beauty Tips  
  • To have healthy shiny hair, treat your scalp with a mixture of almond oil and olive oil, leave for 10-15 minutes and wash your hair. This also reduces hair loss. You can also wrap a hot towel over your head for the oil to seep in easily and also to open all your pores.

  • Mix honey with  finely ground almond paste. Add little lime juice. Rub gently on your face and neck. Rinse off with warm water. This acts as an excellent cleansing scrub.

  • To get firmer skin, take a egg white, add little sugar to it. Wisk it and apply on face and neck. Leave for 10-15 minutes. Wash off with Luke warm water. This prevents fine wrinkles and gives a firmer skin.

  • Cut a ripe tomato and rub it on your skin. It will become very shiny.

  • Place slices of cucumber over your eyes to remove black circles around the eyes. This also cools  your eyes and relaxes you.

  • Placing a slice of potato over your eyes helps reduce black circles.

  • For healthy looking skin apply olive oil or almond oil to your face everyday. Leave it for ten minutes and wash thoroughly.

  • To remove dirt from your face make a mixture of besan/channa flour and cold milk and apply it on your face. Leave it until it dries thoroughly .  Scrub slowly with your hands using lukewarm water and then wash your face.

  • Drink plenty of water. This will automatically solve most of your hair and skin problems.

Tips on making Gravies

Tips for Naans & Rotis  
  • A good thing about most rotis is that you can half roast and pile them and do the final roast just before serving

  • Many variations can be got from the basic roti receipes by using your own imagination

  • Eg. layered roti can be made with a filling or dry masalas mixeds, or kasoori methi or paneer or thick spicy chutney. This must be spread before folding the roti and after applying the ghee. All triangles may be prepared first but sprinkle dry flour over each before piling. Roll and shallow-fry as required.

  • Puri may be rolled and place between well-rinsed wet muslin cloth at least an hour ahead. Fry before serving.